Perched on a hill directly above the old town of Brașov, the Cetățuia de pe Strajă is one of Transylvania's most captivating fortresses. Built specifically to prevent enemies from bombarding the city from the surrounding heights, this citadel has witnessed more than five centuries of wars, sieges, epidemics and political upheaval. A visit here is like stepping straight into Central European history.
The citadel stands on Dealul Straja (Sentinel Hill), between the old districts of Brașovechi and Blumăna, to the north of Brașov's historic centre. From its walls you get a wonderful panoramic view over the red rooftops of the old town with the Postăvaru massif rising behind them. The hill itself is a pleasant green escape throughout the year — lively with birdsong in spring, shady and cool in summer, and strikingly atmospheric when dusted with winter snow.
How to get thereDuring the 1848 Revolution a few hundred insurgents held out here for two days against the Russian army — while curious Brașov citizens watched the spectacle from the city promenade below, until a cannonball sent them scurrying back behind the town walls.