Bohdíkov (until 1947 Český Bohdíkov; German: Böhmisch Märzdorf) is a municipality and village in Šumperk District in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,300 inhabitants. Bohdíkov lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) north-west of Šumperk, 54 km (34 mi) north-west of Olomouc, and 178 km (111 mi) east of Prague.